Jeremiah 31:30
New International Version
Instead, everyone will die for their own sin; whoever eats sour grapes—their own teeth will be set on edge.

New Living Translation
All people will die for their own sins—those who eat the sour grapes will be the ones whose mouths will pucker.

English Standard Version
But everyone shall die for his own iniquity. Each man who eats sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.

Berean Standard Bible
Instead, each will die for his own iniquity. If anyone eats the sour grapes, his own teeth will be set on edge.

King James Bible
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that eateth the sour grape, his teeth shall be set on edge.

New King James Version
But every one shall die for his own iniquity; every man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.

New American Standard Bible
But everyone will die for his own wrongdoing; each person who eats the sour grapes, his own teeth will become blunt.

NASB 1995
“But everyone will die for his own iniquity; each man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth will be set on edge.

NASB 1977
“But everyone will die for his own iniquity; each man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth will be set on edge.

Legacy Standard Bible
But everyone will die for his own iniquity; each man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth will be set on edge.

Amplified Bible
But everyone will die [only] for his own wickedness; every man who eats sour grapes—his [own] teeth shall be set on edge.

Christian Standard Bible
Rather, each will die for his own iniquity. Anyone who eats sour grapes—his own teeth will be set on edge.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Rather, each will die for his own wrongdoing. Anyone who eats sour grapes—his own teeth will be set on edge.

American Standard Version
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that eateth the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
But a man shall die for his sins. Every son of man who eats sour grapes, his own teeth shall be set on edge

Brenton Septuagint Translation
But every one shall die in his own sin; and the teeth of him that eats the sour grape shall be set on edge.

Contemporary English Version
When that day comes, only those who eat sour grapes will get the sour taste, and only those who sin will be put to death.

Douay-Rheims Bible
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that shall eat the sour grape, his teeth shall be set on edge.

English Revised Version
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that eateth the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
But each person will die for his own sin. Whoever eats sour grapes will have his own teeth set on edge.

Good News Translation
Instead, those who eat sour grapes will have their own teeth set on edge; and everyone will die because of their own sin."

International Standard Version
Instead, each person will die for his own iniquity. Everyone who eats sour grapes will have his own teeth set on edge."

JPS Tanakh 1917
But every one shall die for his own iniquity; every man that eateth the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.

Literal Standard Version
But—each dies for his own iniquity, | Every man who is eating the unripe fruit, | His teeth are blunted.

Majority Standard Bible
Instead, each will die for his own iniquity. If anyone eats the sour grapes, his own teeth will be set on edge.

New American Bible
but all shall die because of their own iniquity: the teeth of anyone who eats unripe grapes shall be set on edge.

NET Bible
Rather, each person will die for his own sins. The teeth of the person who eats the sour grapes will themselves grow numb.

New Revised Standard Version
But all shall die for their own sins; the teeth of everyone who eats sour grapes shall be set on edge.

New Heart English Bible
But everyone shall die for his own iniquity: every man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.

Webster's Bible Translation
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that eateth the sour grape, his teeth shall be set on edge.

World English Bible
But everyone will die for his own iniquity. Every man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth will be set on edge.

Young's Literal Translation
But -- each for his own iniquity doth die, Every man who is eating the unripe fruit, Blunted are his teeth.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Mourning Turned to Joy
29“In those days, it will no longer be said: ‘The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the teeth of the children are set on edge.’ 30Instead, each will die for his own iniquity. If anyone eats the sour grapes, his own teeth will be set on edge. 31Behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah.…

Cross References
Deuteronomy 24:16
Fathers shall not be put to death for their children, nor children for their fathers; each is to die for his own sin.

2 Kings 14:6
Yet he did not put the sons of the murderers to death, but acted according to what is written in the Book of the Law of Moses, where the LORD commanded: "Fathers must not be put to death for their children, and children must not be put to death for their fathers; each is to die for his own sin."

Job 21:20
Let his eyes see his own destruction; let him drink for himself the wrath of the Almighty.

Isaiah 3:11
Woe to the wicked; disaster is upon them! For they will be repaid with what their hands have done.

Ezekiel 18:4
Behold, every soul belongs to Me; both father and son are Mine. The soul who sins is the one who will die.

Ezekiel 18:20
The soul who sins is the one who will die. A son will not bear the iniquity of his father, and a father will not bear the iniquity of his son. The righteousness of the righteous man will fall upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked man will fall upon him.


Treasury of Scripture

But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that eats the sour grape, his teeth shall be set on edge.

Deuteronomy 24:16
The fathers shall not be put to death for the children, neither shall the children be put to death for the fathers: every man shall be put to death for his own sin.

Isaiah 3:11
Woe unto the wicked! it shall be ill with him: for the reward of his hands shall be given him.

Ezekiel 3:18,19,24
When I say unto the wicked, Thou shalt surely die; and thou givest him not warning, nor speakest to warn the wicked from his wicked way, to save his life; the same wicked man shall die in his iniquity; but his blood will I require at thine hand…

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Jeremiah 31
1. The restoration of Israel.
10. The publication thereof.
15. Rahel mourning is comforted.
18. Ephraim repenting is brought home again.
22. Christ is promised.
27. His care over the church.
31. His new covenant.
35. The stability,
38. and amplitude of the church.
















Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Instead,
כִּ֛י (kî)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

each
אִ֥ישׁ (’îš)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 376: A man as an individual, a male person

will die
יָמ֑וּת (yā·mūṯ)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4191: To die, to kill

for his own iniquity.
בַּעֲוֺנ֖וֹ (ba·‘ă·wō·nōw)
Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5771: Iniquity, guilt, punishment for iniquity

If anyone
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

eats
הָאֹכֵ֥ל (hā·’ō·ḵêl)
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 398: To eat

the sour grapes,
הַבֹּ֖סֶר (hab·bō·ser)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1155: Unripe or sour grapes

his own teeth
שִׁנָּֽיו׃ (šin·nāw)
Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular
Strong's 8127: A tooth, ivory, a cliff

will be set on edge.
תִּקְהֶ֥ינָה (tiq·he·nāh)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural
Strong's 6949: To be blunt or dull


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OT Prophets: Jeremiah 31:30 But everyone shall die for his own (Jer.)
Jeremiah 31:29
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